To my knowledge, there is not a lot of information about the patulous canal. In 1964, Valvassori 5 concluded that a normal IAC ranges from 2.0 to 9.0 mm in diameter, with less than 2 mm of difference between 2 sides. High-resolution CT of the temporal bone is an important modality for the evaluation of bony abnormalities of the ear. Both patients had chronic middle ear disease along with conductive hearing loss.Ĭonclusion Patulous canal is a rare anatomical variant of the internal auditory canal (0.3%), and its association with inflammatory ear disease accompanied by conductive hearing impairment appears to have been incidental in both cases in the present study. A patulous canal without any associated anomaly of the labyrinth was the only finding in 2 patients. Results The study group included 645 patients who underwent high-resolution computed tomography of the temporal bones for various reasons, including sensorineural hearing loss (50% of patients). The patients' medical charts were evaluated for age, sex, and hearing impairment, and the computed tomographic scans were examined for the presence of a patulous canal. Methods High-resolution computed tomographic scans of the temporal bones of patients who presented between August 2001 and August 2002 were reviewed. Objective To investigate a rare anomaly of the internal auditory canal known as a patulous canal and its relationship to hearing impairment.
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